Tuesday, January 26, 2021

COLLECTION OF ENGLISH IDIOMS

早稲田大學敎授 深澤裕次郎著

應用英文解釋法

東京英文週報社發行


(p. 138-140)


範例


He bowed me in (out, upstairs, downstairs, etc) with great civility.

彼は非常に鄭重に頭を下げて私を内へ通し(送り出し、二階へ通し、階下へ見送つ)た。


解説


To bow (any one) in, out, up, down, etc.

  =To accompany or usher in, out, up, down, etc.

  頭を下げて内へ通し、送り出し、二階へ案内し、階下へ送る。


 また己れ自ら禮をして内に入り又外に出る等の時には Reflexive Ronoun と共に用ひらる。例


    He bowed himself out of the room.

    彼は頭を下げて室を出た。


用例


1.  I saw the station master bow them into the carriage.

    C. Dickens

    驛長が頭を下げて彼等を馬車に乗せるのを見た。


2.  Returning from bowing out Dr. Sneyd with much civility.

    Ht. Martineau

    頭を下げていと鄭重にドクトルスニードを送り出して歸つて來て、云々。


3.  He and his chamberlains bow her up the great stair to the state apartments.

    W. M. Thackeray

    彼と侍從は頭を下げて会場の大廣間へ彼女を案内した。


4.  He bowed them away, in a dignified and graceful manner, still standing on the hay-cart.

    Mrs. Craik

    彼は猶ほ枯草車の上に立て居て、威嚴の有る上品な態度で、禮をして彼等を去らせた。


5.  I took from their sconces two flambeaux, and giving one to Fortunato, bowed him through several suites of rooms to the archway that led into the vaults.

    E. A. Poe

    私は隱し場所から二本の松明を取り、一本をフォーチュナトーに渡し、幾つも續いて居る室を通つて禮をしながら彼を案内し、納骨窖に入る門の所まで來た。


6.  Those venerable and feeble persons were always seen by the public in the act of bowing, and were popularly believed, when they had bowed a customer out, still to keep on bowing in the empty office until they bowed another customer in.

    C. Dickens

    これ等の爺さん達は外から見ると、いつ見てもお辭儀をして居て、何でも一人の客を送り出すとそのまゝ空つぽの店でお辭儀をしてゐて、また次の客を迎へ入れると云ふ事であつた。


7.  It certainly did not seem probable that Mr. Watson would maliciously knock over his own chimney, and lawyer Hackett, who had the case in hand, bowed himself out of the Admiral's cabin convinced that the right man had not been discovered.

    T. B. Aldrich

    云ふまでも無くワトソン氏が惡意を以て自分の煙突を打ち倒すと云ふ事は有りさうに見えない、それでこの事件を引受けて居た辯護士のハケツト士は犯人がまだ發見されないものと信じて頭を下げて提督の小舎を出て行つた。

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